Introduction

Gardner-Webb University views its role in the administration of student discipline as one of both seeking justice and providing an educational opportunity for the student. While it is intended that this approach protect the campus community by providing a system of discipline for those violating University rules and regulations, the University’s conduct system also encourages the growth and development of the student through supporting the practice of responsible behavior as it is related to living in a community of people. The educational approach infers a need for understanding and self-discipline on the part of the student as well as a respect for the rights and privileges of others.

The focus of the conduct system is educational, preventive, corrective, and as appropriate, punitive. Gardner-Webb students shall, at all times and in all places during their enrollment, conduct themselves in a manner which reflects positively upon the University and complies with applicable law and the rules and regulations of the University, including, but not limited to, this Code of Conduct, both on campus and off campus. While this Code will apply primarily to settings where students are involved in campus activities, or representing the University in some capacity, the University may also adjudicate and sanction student actions unassociated with University activities or functions to the extent those actions may have an adverse impact on the campus community, or were such actions indicate that the student may be unfit to continue as a member of the campus community.

Discipline is necessary and effective when it is applied in a consistent manner in the learning experience of a student and/or for the protection of the community of which he or she is a member. When disciplinary action becomes necessary, that action must be handled expeditiously but fairly. The education of students concerning the rules and regulations of the University, emphasizing the need to abide by those rules in a community of people, is promoted during orientation to the University, in residence hall meetings, the Student Handbook, contact with faculty and staff, and in disciplinary hearings. In hearings involving students who are accused of violating University rules and regulations, consideration will be given to all available information relevant to the case, in tandem with a process designed to reach a just resolution.

Code of Conduct proceedings are informal, and the procedural and evidentiary rules of our civil and criminal justice court systems do not apply. One example of this difference is that the burden of proof in all conduct matters shall be a preponderance of the evidence. This is different from the criminal court system’s requirement for proof “beyond a reasonable doubt.”

Administrative Conduct Hearing Procedure

Any member of the University community believing that a student has violated a University policy or regulation may file a complaint of the alleged violation with University Police, Housing and Residence Education Office or Vice President of Student Development and the the Dean of Students Office. The Dean of Students Office shall decide whether there is sufficient cause for a formal charge and whether conduct proceedings should be initiated. If it is determined that a charge will be pursued, the available information will be documented and provided to a University-designated administrative hearing officer. The accused student will be notified of the charge and a scheduled appointment with the hearing officer for the purpose of conducting an administrative conduct hearing. Hearings are closed to the public. At this hearing the University hearing officer assigned to the case will explain to the accused student the charge(s) against him or her.

Student Rights—Conduct Hearing

 In connection with the administrative conduct hearing the student has the following rights:

  • To be presumed not responsible for a violation until charges have been proven by a preponderance of the evidence available to the hearing officer.
  • To have a prior written statement of the charges.
  • To have a written notice of the date, time, and place of his or her hearing and the opportunity to review a copy of any incident report.
  • To have a fair and impartial hearing.
  • To have the hearing postponed for good cause as determined by the hearing officer (request for postponement must be made no less than 24 hours prior to the scheduled time of the hearing and must be made in writing to the hearing officer assigned to the case).
  • To bring one advocate from the Gardner-Webb University community to the conduct hearing. The advocate may not also be a witness. The role of the advocate is to counsel, advise, and support the student in a non-disruptive manner. The primary responsibility for presenting the case, however, will rest with the student. The advocate may only address the hearing officer directly as the officer deems appropriate. The hearing officer may require that advocates not be present for the decision and sanctioning phases of the hearing. Note: Attorneys or other legal counsel or parents of the accused student are not permitted in University conduct hearings
  • To hear the evidence.
  • To present witnesses on his or her own behalf. The hearing officer shall have the authority to limit the number of witnesses and/or the length of their testimony in order to avoid unreasonable delays and ensure fair and efficient adjudication of the case.
  • To question witnesses, present at the hearing and/or to challenge all written statements presented at the hearing.
  • To speak in his or her own behalf.
  • To voluntarily accept responsibility for the violation and proceed directly to sanctioning.
  • To be notified of the decision of the hearing officer in writing, including any sanctions imposed. .
  • Except as otherwise provided in this policy, the right to appeal.

Limits to Student Rights

  • Consequences of Failure to Participate/Cooperate. If the student unreasonably fails to participate or cooperate at any stage in the processes outlined in this policy the hearing officer or the appeals officer, as the case may be, may proceed to review the evidence and impose the appropriate sanction in the absence of the student.
  • Immediate Interim Suspension. In some situations, Vice President of Student Development and the the Dean of Students/designee may place a student on immediate interim suspension. This will normally occur where the alleged misconduct is of such a nature that the continued presence of the student on campus could reasonably pose a danger to property, members of the University community or others. If this occurs, the student must leave campus immediately and is not eligible to return to campus until either the Dean of Students/designee determines, if ever, that the student does not pose a danger or the student timely requests an administrative hearing and as a result the interim suspension is lifted. Unless the case is one in which sanctions may be imposed without a hearing (see immediately below), the student has the right to request an administrative conduct hearing. If the student fails to request an administrative conduct hearing within thirty (30) working days (excluding University holidays, weekends, and breaks) after the student is notified of the interim suspension, then the interim suspension will remain in place until such time, if ever, as the Dean of Students/designee determines based on the available evidence that interim suspension is no longer warranted. If the student timely requests an administrative conduct hearing and the outcome is adverse to the student, the student may appeal as outlined in this policy under Special Rules for Appeals of Interim Suspensions.
  • Imposition of Sanctions without an Administrative Hearing or Appeal to the Appellate Hearing Officer in Exceptional Cases. In some situations the evidence available to the Vice President of Student Development and the Dean of Students proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the misconduct did occur and that the nature of the proven conduct is such as to prove by preponderance of the evidence that the presence of the student on campus would pose a danger to property, members of the University community or others and/or that the student is unfit to be a member of the University community. In such cases the Dean of Students/designee may rely on that evidence and impose the appropriate sanction without affording the student an administrative hearing or appeal to an appellate hearing officer. Examples include criminal convictions, guilty pleas, or Alford pleas. Available sanctions include, but are not limited to, suspension and expulsion. Under these exceptional circumstances, the Dean of Students’ decision is the final decision of the University.

General Appeal Procedures

A student wishing to appeal an adverse decision of an administrative hearing must file a written notice of appeal to the administrative hearing officer, or the officer’s designee, within two (2) working days (excluding University holidays, weekends, and breaks) after the student is notified of the decision of the administrative hearing officer.

The decision of an administrative hearing officer may be appealed by the responsible student for one or more of the following reasons:

  • Discovery of substantial new facts or evidence that were unavailable at the time of the administrative hearing and which reasonably could have affected the administrative hearing officer’s decision in a manner that would have led to a more favorable outcome for the student.
  • Violation(s) of hearing procedure so substantial as to deny the student a fair hearing.
  • The sanction imposed by the hearing officer was grossly excessive when compared to the conduct of which the student was found responsible/admitted to.

 If the appeal is based on new facts or evidence, it must contain at least the following:

  • Description of new evidence.
  • Name(s) of individual(s) who will present the new evidence.
  • Reason(s) why the new evidence was not discussed or available at original administrative hearing.
  • Reason(s) why the new evidence should result in a decision more favorable to the student.

If appeal is based on violation(s) of hearing procedure it must contain the following:

  • Citation of specific procedures in the Student Handbook that were inappropriately followed,
  • Reason(s) why the procedural error was not mentioned in the original hearing.
  • Reason(s) why correction of error should result in a decision more favorable to the student

If the appeal is based on excessive sanction it must contain the following:

  • Reason(s) why the sanction is grossly excessive compared to the conduct finding.

Once the appeal has been filed, the hearing officer, or their designee, shall forward the appeal to the Director of Housing and Residence Education or the Vice President for Student Development and Dean of Students for review. The person appointed to conduct the review shall be referred to as the appeals officer. No one who served as the administrative hearing officer shall serve as the appeals officer. Unless the student has both met the deadline for filing the appeal and satisfied the requirements for the content of the appeal, the appeal shall be denied and the student shall be notified.  This shall constitute the final decision of the University. If, after review, it is determined that the student has met the filing deadline and satisfied the requirements for the content of the appeal, the appeals officer shall convene an appeal hearing with advance notice to the student. The appeal officer shall meet with the student and review the written information and documentation from the administrative hearing. Note: Unless the appeal has been granted on the basis of new evidence, no new evidence or documentation shall be considered or presented at the appeal hearing.

Student Rights—Appeal Hearing

 In connection with the appeal hearing the student has the following rights:

  • To have a prior written notice of the date, time, and place of his or her appeal hearing.
  • To have a fair and impartial hearing.
  • To have the hearing postponed for good cause as determined by the appeals officer (request for postponement must be made no less than 24 hours prior to the scheduled time of the hearing and must be made in writing to the hearing officer assigned to the case).
  • To bring one advocate from the Gardner-Webb University community to the hearing. The advocate may not also be a witness. The role of the advocate is to counsel, advise, and support the student in a non-disruptive manner. The primary responsibility for representing the case, however, will rest with the student. The advocate may only address the appeals officer directly as the officer deems appropriate. Note: Attorneys or other legal counsel or parents of the accused student are not permitted in University appeal hearings
  • To speak in his or her own behalf.
  • If the appeal is based on new facts or evidence, to present that information to the appeals officer.

Special Rules for Appeals of Immediate Interim Suspensions

If the administrative hearing officer does not uphold the interim suspension but the decision is nevertheless adverse to the student in some other manner, then the student may follow the General Appeal Procedures

If the administrative hearing officer determines that an interim suspension should remain in place continue, then the student may appeal under these Special Rules for Appeals of Interim Suspensions.   The student must file a written notice of appeal to the administrative hearing officer, or the officer’s designee, within two (2) working days (excluding University holidays, weekends, and breaks) after the student is notified of the decision of the administrative hearing officer.

The decision of an administrative hearing officer may be appealed by the responsible student for one or more of the following reasons:

  • The student’s continued presence at the University does not constitute a danger to property, students, or others.
  • The information relied upon was, or has now been proven to be, unreliable.

All requests for this appeal must outline the following as applicable:

  • Why the student’s presence at the University does not constitute a danger to property, students, or others.
  • Examination and presentation of current evidence that supports the appeal
  • If applicable, a plan to eliminate potential escalation or repetition of the initial incident with all involved parties.
  • Assessment of the reliability of the available information on the case.
  • Description and presentation of any new evidence.
  • Name(s) of individual(s) who will present the new evidence.
  • Reason(s) why the new evidence will result in a decision other than that which was originally made.

In all other respects, the appeal of an interim suspension shall proceed as described above under General Appeal Procedures. (See above commencing with “Once the appeal has been filed, . . . .”).

Students Appealing a Suspension

If a student is granted an appeal through the Request for Appeal, the appeal will be referred to the Student Conduct Appeals Board. The Student Conduct Appeals Board is charged with hearing the appeal of suspensions and making a recommendation to the Dean of Students Office. At their discretion, the Appeals Board may make recommendations on findings (“responsible” or “not responsible”) and/or sanctions issued in the case.

Composition of the Student Conduct Appeals Board:

The Student Conduct Appeals Board will be comprised of faculty and staff members or administrator. The Dean of Students Office is responsible for convening and managing the Student Conduct Appeals Board for a hearing on an appeal.

Hearing Attendees:

Attendees at the hearing will include the appealing student and an advisor if desired, the original Conduct Officer for the case, the three Appeals Board Members, and a representative from the Dean of Students Office to oversee process and procedures only. The only voting members are the three Appeals Board members.

Prior to the Appeals Board hearing, the name of the appealing student will be given to the potential board members. If there are any conflicts of interest, a member will recuse themselves and a new member will be chosen.

Elements of the Hearing:

In general, Appeals Board hearings will include the following elements:

  • Opening statements by the appealing student and the Conduct Officer
  • Opportunities for each side to present witnesses and/or additional information
  • Questions from the Appeals Board for either party
  • Closing statements

At the conclusion of the hearing, the appealing student and the Conduct Officer will be excused and the Appeals Board members will remain for deliberations.

Recommendations of the Board to the Dean of Students Office and Final Decisions:

The Appeals Board will deliberate and make written recommendations on finding(s) and/or sanction(s) to the Dean of Students or their designee. This decision made by the Appeals Board is final. The appealing student will be notified in writing of the final decisions. The determinations of the Appeals Board shall be the final decisions of the University.

Arrangements During Breaks and Other Times when a Hearing Board May Not be Available

During breaks and other times when a hearing board may not available, the university reserves the right to appoint an administrator to review the appeal and make a recommendation to the Dean of Students or their designee.

Appeal of Expulsions and Suspensions of More than Two Academic Semesters to University President

Only in cases where a student has received the sanctions of expulsion or suspension of more than two academic semesters from the appeals officer may the student appeal to the President by filing a written notice of appeal to the Vice President for Student Development and Dean of Students within two (2) working days (excluding University holidays, weekends, and breaks) after the student is notified of the decision of the appeals officer. Unless the student has both met the deadline for filing the appeal and satisfied the requirements for the content of the appeal, the appeal shall be denied and the student shall be notified.  This shall constitute the final decision of the University.

The grounds for appeal are the same as those stated with regard to appeal to the appellate board. With the exception of discovery of substantial new facts or evidence that were unavailable at the time of the appellate hearing and which could affect the hearing board’s decision, the President’s review is limited to the written record of prior proceedings. The President may decide the appeal based solely on the written information and evidence or meet with the student or others, in the President’s discretion.

The President may:

  • Uphold the original decision
  • Request the case be heard again by the original hearing officer or the appeals officer. This is usually done in the case of procedural error or new evidence that is so significant that the decision of the original hearing officer or appeals officer would have likely been different.
  • Uphold the original decision but reduce the sanction(s). This is done in cases where the sanctions are deemed excessive relative to the offense and/or its standard recommended sanction.

The President’s decision is the final decision of the University.

Disciplinary Records

As part of the Gardner-Webb University Student Conduct System, student conduct records are maintained in the Dean of Students Office. Student conduct records are confidential and will be released only under the guidelines set forth by the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) or as otherwise required or allowed by law or regulation.

Disciplinary Sanctions

Students found not in compliance with any Gardner-Webb University policy, including but not limited to the Gardner-Webb University Code of Honor and Student Code of Conduct, may receive one or more of the following sanctions. Should the student fail to complete their assigned sanctions by the deadlines given, a Student Development hold will be placed on the student’s account. This hold will prevent the student from registering for classes. This hold will be lifted only when the student completes and submits his/her assigned sanctions.

  • Reprimand: An official warning that a future violation will result in more severe sanction(s).
  • Community Service: A student will be required to participate in a specified program of service to the surrounding community or the University. Community Service hours must be conducted through pre-approved venues from the Dean of Students office.
  • Parental Notification: A student that is under the age of 21 will have their parent or guardian notified if they are found responsible for any alcohol and drug related violations. Parents and guardians will also be notified in cases of disciplinary probation and suspensions from the university.
  • Coach Notification: In addition to possible other sanctions a student athlete may have their coach notified of the violation and the sanction.
  • Restitution and/or Fines: A student is required to reimburse/compensate the University or another person for damages or loss property. The student may be fined for a violation of the University’s policies.
  • Loss of Privileges: A student’s privileges may be suspended/prohibited from a University activity/program for a designated time. This could include but is not limited to SGA sponsored activities, Club or Organization sponsored activities or programs, intramural sports and/or intercollegiate athletics, guest visitation privileges, etc.
  • Educational Activity: A student may be required to complete an educational activity or project that can include, but is not limited to an article review, research paper, reflection paper, educational bulletin board activity, or participate in an educational hall program. Educational activities or projects will be specified by the hearing officer.
  • Removal from University Housing: A student may be excluded from living in University owned housing for a period of time. If a student is removed from housing for conduct violations, it is considered a breach of the housing contract and no refunds will be issued.
  • Counseling/Education Seminar: A student may be required to participate in a program, seminar, and/or assessment at the student’s expense.
  • Disciplinary Probation: A student is presented written notification of an official warning that his/her conduct is a violation of the policy of the University. The status of this student is in jeopardy and under the careful watch of the University. The student may continue to be enrolled contingent upon the student’s adherence to any disciplinary sanctions or assignments and/or the rules, regulations and procedures of the University, including, but not limited to, the Code of Conduct, Honor Code and/or Residence Hall Regulations. Further violations may result in immediate suspension and/or expulsion from the University.
  • Suspension: A student may be suspended from the University for a specified number of semesters. The student may not be on the University campus or enroll in any University classes during the period of the suspension. Students who are suspended must reapply for admission to the University through the office of Admissions. Courses taken during the term of suspension at any other institution or online cannot be applied toward degree credit at Gardner-Webb University.
  • Expulsion: A student is dismissed from the University permanently.

Code of Conduct Violations

The following is a non-exhaustive listing of activities that constitute violations of this Code of Conduct. Additionally, any act that violates any University policy, rule or procedure or that constitutes a violation of any local, state and/or federal laws may also constitute a violation of this Code. 

Alcohol and Other Drugs Policy

Gardner-Webb is an alcohol and drug-free campus. This information is provided to all students, faculty, and staff to provide a comprehensive overview of the university’s policies on alcohol and drug use and the potential legal implications related to illegal alcohol and other drug use.  This policy also serves as a reference for on- and off-campus resources.

University Policies and Sanctions

Gardner-Webb University supports and is fully committed to the concept of a drug and alcohol-free campus community.

The policies referenced below apply to all Gardner-Webb University campuses and proprieties as well as university-sponsored events at off-campus locations. It should not be assumed that compliance with the law is sufficient. The University’s policies are in some respects more stringent than the law. Administrators, faculty, staff, and students must adhere to both applicable federal, state, and local laws and University regulations related to the sale and use of alcoholic beverages and drugs. As a condition of enrollment, Gardner-Webb University students are deemed to have agreed to abide by both the law and the University policies.

The University does not allow the possession or use of alcoholic beverages or illegal drugs on any campus or in association with any University sponsored event. In reference to alcohol, this includes, but is not limited to, drinking on any campus; possessing alcohol, alcohol beverage containers (including empty containers), and drinking paraphernalia (used for drinking games or quick consumption of alcohol); being intoxicated or under the influence on campus; use or possession of alcohol on University sponsored trips; drinking under the age of 21 on or off campus; providing alcohol to a minor on or off campus; and the possession of false identification on or off campus.

In terms of illegal drugs, campus policy forbids using, possessing, or distributing illegal drugs and/or drug paraphernalia on any campus, possessing drug paraphernalia on any campus or in association with any University sponsored event. The drug policy also includes the misuse or illegal distribution of prescription medications.

More information concerning the University’s prohibitions on alcohol and drug use, as well as the University’s policy on tobacco use, may be found in the Code of Student Conduct.

Gardner-Webb University functions as a single community and therefore operates under the principle of shared responsibility. Any student present when the alcohol and drug policy is violated may be held responsible for the violation. In addition, all residents in a housing unit may be held responsible if forbidden items are found in their living spaces. Misconduct in which a person has violated any of the above may result in disciplinary proceedings.

Local, state, and federal laws prohibit the unlawful possession, and distribution of drugs and alcohol. The applicable legal sanctions for various offenses are listed in the North Carolina Statutes. https://www.ncleg.gov/Laws/GeneralStatutes

Resources and Student Assistance

Gardner-Webb is a community, and all members of the community are responsible for maintaining order and discipline on the University campus. The Student Development Division serves the primary role of coordination and implementation of Gardner-Webb University’s substance use policy. The division’s approach emphasizes early identification and intervention into substance use problems.

Counseling/Referral

The University maintains affiliations with Partners Behavioral Health and Atrium Health, where persons may be referred for assessment and/or treatment. In addition, referrals may be made to local providers.

Phone Numbers

GWU Counseling Center(704) 406-2729
GWU Housing and Residence Education(704) 406-4300
GWU University Police(704) 406-4444
Partners Behavioral Health(877) 864-1454
Mental Health Association of Cleveland County(704) 481-8637
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
AA 24-hour Hotline
AA Website  
(704) 377-0244
(704) 332-4387

Self-Help Resources

Alcoholics Anonymous(AA) / Adult Children of Alcoholics / Al-Anon
AA is an informal international fellowship of people who join because they cannot control their use of alcohol. Their purpose is to stay sober and help others who want to achieve sobriety. They do not actively recruit new members, but newcomers are always welcome. They meet and talk about their alcohol problems and how to stay sober.

Adult Children of Alcoholics is an organization intended to provide a forum for individuals who desire to recover from the effects of growing up in an alcoholic or otherwise dysfunctional family.

Al-Anon is a fellowship that offers support for family and friends of alcoholics whether the alcoholic wants help or even admits they have a drinking problem. Comfort and understanding are given through a mutual exchange of experiences, strength, and hope.

Education/Programming

Educational experiences are offered by key areas within the University. These experiences include:

  • Alcohol Awareness Week—a week in October is set aside to focus on substance use awareness. Offerings to the general campus population and special groups are also provided.
  • A program is in place and designed to assist students who have been found in violation of the University’s policies involving alcohol and other drugs. The purpose of the program is to provide students with an alcohol and drug assessment, to provide information about alcohol and other drugs, an opportunity to focus on issues that will help prevent future violations and counseling and/or treatment referrals.
  • Presentation of videos, films, and invited speakers on issues of substance use and abuse. These will be provided each semester for students and periodically at faculty and staff meetings as requested.

Attempted Offenses (Section 2)
An attempt to commit a Code of Conduct violation.

Aiding/Abetting  (Section 3)
Providing assistance to another student in an act that violates the Code of Conduct.

Assault (Section 4)
Any intentional act or movement that either (a) causes physical injury to another person; or (b) puts another person in imminent fear of violence or physical injury. Sexual assault is separate from this policy; a definition of sexual assault may be found in the Sexual Harassment Policy and reported to the Title IX Coordinator.

Bullying (Section 5).
There are three elements to bullying: 1) Bullying is aggressive behavior that involves unwanted, negative actions, 2) Bullying involves a pattern of behavior repeated over time, and 3) Bullying involves an imbalance of power or strength. Bullying behavior may appear in different ways such as derogatory comments and name calling; social exclusion or isolation; physical acts such as hitting, kicking, shoving, and spitting; misrepresentation of another’s character through lies and false rumors; or by the use of technology through text messaging and/or the use of social media platforms.

Technology Misuse (Section 6)
Any misuse of University network or computing resources or services, including, but not limited to, the following activities:

  • Committing computer fraud, creating false identities, forgery, harassment, personal abuse,
    trespassing, theft, embezzlement, libel or invasion of privacy;
  • Tampering with files or information that belongs to someone else;
  • Using any computer to examine, modify or copy programs or data other than one’s own without
    proper authorization;
  • Degrading or attempting to degrade computer hardware or software performance or to alter or circumvent established security measures;
  • Depriving or attempting to deprive other users of access to computing/network resources or
    services;
  • Copying of computer software or other copyrighted material without authorization;
  • Using another person’s computer ID without authorization;
  • Accessing or using another person’s files without authorization;
  • Tampering with University equipment

Contempt of Student Conduct Process (Section 7)

  • Failure to attend a scheduled meeting with a hearing officer or other Vice President of Student Development and Dean of Students official or Residence Life official, or to contact the appropriate person in a timely manner to reschedule
  • Failure to schedule a meeting with a hearing officer, disrupting student conduct proceedings, insulting the dignity of the officer or other official.
  • Failure to complete sanctions or assignments as assigned during the conduct process
  • Failure to appear as a witness at a hearing.
  • Disrupting student conduct proceedings, insulting the dignity of the hearing panel/administrator, or the Student Conduct System, etc.

Destruction or Defacing of Property (Section 8)

  • Against an individual – Destruction, defacement, damage or removal without the intent to steal an individual’s personal property.
  • Against the University – Destruction, defacement, damage, or removal without intent to steal University property including, but not limited to, walking on roofs of University buildings, defacing structures and facilities, intentional damage or disruption to Gardner-Webb University property, and any type of vandalism.
  • Against Neighbors of the University – Destruction, defacement, damage, or removal without the intent to steal property belonging to anyone residing in the Boiling Springs or Shelby community whether or not immediately adjacent to campus and any type of vandalism.

Disruptive Conduct (Section 9)
Conduct that is annoying to others, or is disruptive of the rights of others or the orderly operation of the University. This includes, but is not limited to, horseplay; practical jokes; misbehaving in the dining hall or any other area of campus; creating disturbances or disruptions; and preventing or interfering with the orderly conduct of any University business or activity.

Dangerous Conduct (Section 10)
An action or practice which has potential to cause emotional or bodily harm, or injury to one’s self or another.

Illegal Drug Violations (Section 11)
In addition to marijuana and other controlled substances, this policy also defines drugs as other chemical substances, compounds, or combination when used to induce an altered state; and/or including any otherwise lawfully available product (such as over the counter or prescription drugs) used for any purpose other than its intended use.

Possession of Drug Paraphernalia – The possession and/or use of drug paraphernalia. “Drug paraphernalia” means all equipment, products, and materials of any kind which are either designed for use or which are intended by [an accused person] … for use in planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing, strength testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging, storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body marijuana or a controlled substance.

Possession of Drugs– possession includes the presence of any substance defined above as drugs on the student’s person, among the property owned by the student, or among University property being used by the student.

Use of Drugs – Distribution and/or Sale of Drugs – The illegal distribution, and/or sale of controlled substances or marijuana, as those terms are defined in the North Carolina state law.

Endangerment (Section 12)
Conduct which endangers the physical well-being of one’s self or others. Examples include, but are not limited to, compromising the security of others by propping open an exterior door of any campus building, attempting to force open an exterior door once it has been locked, or intentionally damaging locking mechanisms. This includes allowing persons in the building that are not residents or guest of residents.

ID Card Misuse (Section 13)
Students are expected to carry their Gardner-Webb University issued ID card at all times. In addition to being necessary for accessing residence halls/rooms and dining services, this card is necessary for identifying students in conduct and/or emergency situations. Failure to replace a missing or stolen card does not exempt one from this policy. Students are not to give their ID card to another Gardner-Webb student to use nor to a non-student unless they are providing food for someone under the sick student policy.

Failure to Comply with a University Official (Section 14)
Students are required to comply with University officials or agents of the University in the performance of their duties, specifically including, but not limited to Resident Assistants, Graduate Resident Hall Directors, Student Development Professional Staff and University Police. Below are examples of actions that represent violations of this policy:

  • Refusal to present an ID upon request
  • Failure to evacuate a building during a fire alarm or when otherwise so ordered by a University official
  • Failure to appropriately communicate with paraprofessional/professional staff when addressed during the performance of their duties.

Falsification of Information (Section 15)
Making a false statement or providing inaccurate information to any member of the University community (student, faculty, staff or administrator) with the intention of deceiving. Such falsification might include, but is not limited to, forged signatures and inaccurate information on course registration materials, an admissions application, work-study forms, University records or student ID card documentation. Misrepresenting oneself or others through the use of University property or resources (including e-mail, the Internet, telephone or verbally) is also considered a violation.

Fighting (Section 16)
An encounter coming to physical blows, or where any other unwanted physical contact with another person is made. Other personal violence between two or more persons will also be considered a violation of this policy. Any encounter that takes place involving students will be a violation of this policy, regardless of location.

Fire Safety (Section 17)

  • Tampering with or removing fire alarms, fire extinguishers and suppression systems, exit signs, emergency lighting or other safety equipment
  • Activating false alarms, tampering with smoke detectors and hanging items from sprinkler heads.
  • Fire setting – deliberately lighting or setting a fire without authorization
  • Arson – deliberately lighting or setting a fire maliciously and/or with the intention of destroying property
  • Possession of prohibited items, including but not limited to candles, halogen lights, sage and live Christmas trees or similar decorations
  • Failure to evacuate during a fire alarm

Gambling (Section 18)
Illegally wagering or assisting in the illegal wagering of money or any other thing of value on any game or contest.

Good Neighbor Policy (Section 19)
Gardner-Webb University students have been living off campus for many years and in most instances have developed positive and lasting relationships with area residents. Students living in the community are representatives of Gardner-Webb University and their conduct will reflect directly on the University. Families living in the neighborhoods around our campus have a right to enjoy a reasonable level of peace and quiet. Students who act in ways that cause disruption and disturbance in their neighborhoods, or that allow their guests to do so, are acting in violation of this Code.

Harassment (Section 20)
Harassment is any unwelcome statement, action or behavior which results in fear, physical or mental discomfort, or embarrassment in a member of the University Community to such an extent that it interferes with the ability of that person to participate in academic, employment or other University activities. Harassment may be physical or verbal. Harassment covers a wide range of conduct. Examples of acts that may constitute harassment include: hostile remarks; hostile gestures; unwanted physical contact; unwanted communications, whether threatening or not; use of unwelcome obscene, vulgar, profane, lewd, lascivious or indecent language; the threatening of any person; or display or circulation of materials or pictures derogatory to a person.

Sexual harassment is excluded from this definition of harassment. The definition of sexual harassment may be found in the Sexual Harassment Policy.  Acts of sexual harassment must be reported to the Title IX Coordinator. Examples of Sexual Harassment will include, but are not limited to, unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature (advances, requests, or visual, verbal or physical conduct) or unwelcome conduct based on sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. Illegal discrimination based on protected classifications is excluded from this definition of harassment.  Refer to the University’s procedures for responding to discrimination.

Hazing (Section 21)
Any action or situation created whether on or off campus which results in mental or physical discomfort, embarrassment, harassment, mistreatment, pain, fright, disgrace, or ridicule of another as part of the initiation or induction into a social group; including required or requested actions as well as obligations placed on the person. This includes, but is not limited to such activities as paddling; creation of excessive fatigue, physical and psychological shocks; spraying, painting or pelting with any substance; burying in any substance; burning, branding or tattooing; coercing another to: wear apparel which is conspicuous and not normally in good taste; engage in public stunts or pranks; commit any acts that would constitute a violation of any law or University rule or regulation; participate in morally degrading or humiliating games and activities, calisthenics or other strenuous physical activity; be exposed to inclement weather; consume any food, liquid, beverage, drug or other substance; be confined in any room or compartment; or any other activity which may result in physical injury or endanger the health or life of the individual being hazed; or which is not consistent with the federal, state, and local statues, as well as the rules and regulations of Gardner-Webb University. The willingness of individuals to participate in or be subjected to hazing is no defense to this charge. The actions described above include any carried out or situations created by current students that are members of the organization/team, alumni of the organization/team, or faculty and staff associated with the organization/team.

Health and Safety Violations (Section 22)
Creating or maintaining a health or safety hazard, including but not limited to, keeping one’s residence hall area in a condition that is unsafe or unsanitary.

Laws of the Wider Society (Section 23)
All students are required to abide by the laws of the local, state, and federal governments. Violations are subject to disciplinary action by the University as well as the Criminal Justice System. The University is not bound by the principle of “double jeopardy” or the outcome of court cases or charges and may initiate proceedings regardless of the outcome in court.

Littering (Section 24)
Placing or leaving garbage, papers or other objects in or on the public areas of campus or the common areas of campus buildings.

Motor Vehicle Regulations (Section 25)
Violating University motor vehicle rules or regulations.

Lying (Section 26)
Furnishing false information with the intention of deceiving.

Noise (Section 27)
Any sound which is annoying or disruptive of the rights of others. This includes, but is not limited to, loud talking, laughter, music and/or musical instruments. A policy of 24 hour courtesy hours is always in effect. Students are expected to be courteous and, upon request or complaint, are expected to lower the noise level of their activity.

The residence halls have designated quiet hours to ensure environments that are conducive to studying and sleep (refer to the Residence Education policy section for quiet hour times). Twenty-four hour quiet hours are in effect at the end of each semester beginning on Reading Day and extending through final exam periods (including weekends).

Pets (Section 28)
Animals, birds, or reptiles of any type are not allowed in the residential facilities. Non-carnivorous fish are allowed in rooms provided that the aquarium is 10 gallons or less. Students are not allowed to feed animals in, around or outside of any residential facility. Please see Emotional Support/Comfort Animal and Service Animal Policies for more information.

Possession of Firearms or Weapons on Campus (Section 29)
In an effort to provide a safe and secure educational and working environment for its students, employees and visitors, no person other than authorized law enforcement officers shall possess, carry or store a weapon on any property owned, leased or operated by Gardner-Webb University. This policy also applies to a concealed weapon for which the carrier has a legal permit, as well as weapons in any University facility or within a vehicle parked on University property or the streets within University property. The term “weapon” includes, but is not limited to, firearms of any kind, BB guns, pellet guns, air guns, airsoft guns, paint ball guns, ammunition, bows and arrows, slingshots, Tasers, knives (other than pocket knives with a folding blade less than three inches in length), martial arts weapons, and toy, counterfeit, replica, or blank firing firearms. This policy includes use or possession of ammunition or dangerous chemicals, substances, or materials, or explosives, or incendiary devices. This prohibition also includes any University sponsored curricular or extracurricular activities regardless of location.

The only exceptions to this policy are for law enforcement and military personnel carrying out their official duties and for weapons used in the conduct of ceremonial or educational activities authorized by the President or designee.

Possession of Fireworks (Section 30)
The possession and/or use of fireworks on University owned property or its environment.

Residence Education Violation (Section 31)
Any violation of the policies defined in the Residence Education section of the Student Handbook and not otherwise specifically outlined in this Code of Student Conduct.

Shared Responsibility (Section 32)
Gardner-Webb University functions as a single community and therefore operates under the concept of shared responsibility for upholding the values and expectations of the community. Any student who is aware that a violation of the Student Code of Conduct is about to occur, is taking place, or has taken place, and who fails to make some reasonable effort to stop the offense, notify a staff member, or remove him- or herself from the situation may be considered responsible for the same violation. Students who reside in a room or apartment are ultimately responsible for violations in that space. Students hosting visitors on campus who are not enrolled at Gardner-Webb University may be held responsible for the actions of their guests if they violate policies of the Student Code of Conduct.

Smoking and Smokeless Tobacco (Section 33)
Smoking of any tobacco product (cigarettes, cigars, or pipes), or the use of electronic cigarettes, in any campus facility. Possession and/or use of hookah pipes, vaporizers, or chewing tobacco. Use of smokeless tobacco in any campus facility. Usage of any tobacco, E-cigarettes (vapes), or any nontobacco and aromatic smoking products, including but not limited to clove cigarettes, herbal cigarettes, bidis, within 25 feet of any campus building. Campus facilities include all residential facilities, apartment balconies, academic buildings, the Student Center, and athletic facilities.

Theft (Section 34)
The unauthorized taking or appropriating of property or services belonging to another individual.
The unauthorized possession of property that has been stolen.

Threatening Behavior and/or Language (Section 35)
Any physical act (such as raising fists in a threatening manner) that would put a reasonable person in fear for their safety. Any verbal or written threat that would put a reasonable person in fear for their safety. This includes postings on social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok. This includes encouraging or assisting others to engage in such prohibited conduct.

Trespassing (Section 36)
Trespassing – going to or remaining upon any University owned property after having been forbidden to do so by any posted signs or by any University employee or other person with authority over the property.

Unauthorized Entry/Access of a Campus Facility (Section 37)
Entering or remaining in residence halls or other University owned buildings without permission. This includes, but is not limited to, students who are found present in the residence halls, apartments or suites during a time period when the residence halls are closed, students who stay in the residence halls without proper authorization, or resident students who allow a non-student or other unauthorized person to stay in their room or suite in violations of applicable rules. This also includes access to building roofs, utility and housekeeping closets.

Unauthorized Use of University Property (Section 38)
The unauthorized possession or use of University property, which includes but is not limited to University computers, technology, furniture, housekeeping supplies, appliances, equipment or vehicles.

Visitation/Guest Violation (Section 39)
Being in restricted areas of residence units, apartments or suites in the company of a member of the opposite sex, or in a residence hall, apartment or suite assigned to members of the opposite sex, without specific permission or when visitation privileges are not in effect. Visitation includes student and non-student guests who do not reside in a particular room, suite, floor, apartment, or building.